The fact that Madison felt you cannot deal with the
causes of special interests because it would violate rights, could be
considered precedence for outlawing restrictions on insurance due to pre-existing
conditions. When he says, “The latent causes of faction are thus sown in the
nature of man, and we see them everywhere brought into different degrees of
activity, according to the different circumstances of civil society. “ He is
recognizing that the purpose of government is to improve life for people, and
people are animals who come from nature and therefore make decisions that are
not always logical and well thought out. If we are going to have services set
in place to assist with those problems and hold our communities together, then
we need to be sensitive and appreciative of that fact. Being a community or a
nation means embracing the nature of those around you. If you don’t it could be
argued that are basically saying, “I love America, but I only love certain
Americans.” Everyone is flawed, has special circumstances that distinguish them
from everyone else and sees the world in different ways. To have government dedicated
to protecting the rights and improving the lives of those people, we need to
celebrate our differences as well as our common goals. Part of doing that means
accepting that once in a while someone will need help from his or her country
and seeing that much of the time, we don’t need more than that to go on. Especially
since every single president we have ever elected would not have been elected had
they not made it clear that they are devout Christians. I understand there is a
separation of church and state but the reality is that our leader being a Christian
in very important to much of the country. The least we could is act like it.
Another quote of Madison’s I found interesting reads,
“The smaller the society, the fewer probability will be the distinct parties
and interests composing it, the fewer the distinct parties and interests, the
more frequently will a majority be found of the same party; and the smaller the
number of individuals composing a majority and the smaller the compass within
which they are placed the more easily will they concert and execute their plans
of oppression.” What he means by this is that a larger nation will be safer
from oppression by a corrupt government because a smaller group is more easily
distracted and fooled into thinking the same way and obeying. The diverse and
complex a nation is, the less like people are to see everything the same way.
Different factions means different ways of seeing the world which means
different interpretations of right and wrong. He is also saying that when a
small group comes to a majority decision, the lack of diversity means no other
party has a significant say which means that new ideas are crushed before they
even recognized as ideas which is historically and intellectually dangerous. I
have mixed feeling about this idea because on one hand I have always felt that
the root of many of our problems as a nation is that we are so big. This
country is so diverse in its people as well as its way of life, landscape and
climate. It is also just geographically very big so there is a lot of space to
govern as well. Pleasing everyone is impossible. No matter what decision is
reached by a majority, there are going to be a hundred small groups or
subcultures (which arose from the different types of diversity of this land)
whose toes are being stepped on by that decision. On the other hand, a smaller
group will be more likely to fall into some type of mob mentality. A smaller population
could mean that an oppressive government can more easily regulate what
information is getting out, squash a revolution therefore having less fear of
corruption being found out and more easily distract the people from real issues
by appealing to simpler list of sensibilities.
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